1. Love. Love is many a thing, from
a feeling that might be selfish, to a service done in secret. Love can
be the crest of an emotion, or it can be the toil of assistance.
Love
can be forgiveness, or it can be judgment, a balm to soothe, or a
surgical knife. Love can be decidedly blind or painfully seeing—praise
or rebuke.
If love wore one expression, if its hands were always open, if it
gave and never retained, then it could exist as a sentiment without
thought. But true love places a supreme demand on the resources of
wisdom, for manifestations of love are as varied as human need.
If the end of love were passivity, the absence of conflict; if it
laid aside principles for peace, laid aside conflict for cordiality, it
would not be a virtue. It would be vice.
That love sometimes leads one into desperate sacrifice, with no
certain promise of return, that it requires trading one goodness—your
own—for another, makes it as rare as manifestations of deity.
Love must be ready to embrace or to refrain from embracing, to give
or to deny. It requires expenditure and vigilance. Love must be ever
alert—a delicate, shifting balance of law and grace. The final measure
of love is not the cloak of emotion it wears, but the service it
renders. Certain love is not found in the good feelings but in the high
cost to the one loving.
Rather than say, “Children need love,” we must define the acts of
love by which children will realize their full potential. For the
sentiment of love can be as harmful as that of hate. As all the Law is
contained in this one commandment, “Thou shalt love thy neighbor as
thyself,” so parenting is nothing more than the activity of love. But
as the law meticulously defines the expressions of love, so the works
of love must be defined.
2. Security
Not just physical security—sometimes parents cannot control the
circumstances—but security of soul. It is not only that parents provide
food, shelter, and clothes, but that children feel their commitment to
do so. This is not about what you do; it is about atmosphere, the very
breath of home-life. The soul of a parent is the source of this
security. Outward circumstances cannot touch that secret place where
children feel their parents’ love and good will. Morale is of utmost
significance in business, war, and sports; how much more in a child
attempting to win against the world? The child must be able to
assuredly say to himself, “I am worth having people care about me.”
This inner security is absolutely essential to healthy development.
Without that peace of soul that comes with knowing that you are
supremely valued and that there are people in the world who have an
unswerving commitment to your happiness, then a child has no ground on
which to stand while growing up.
A well ordered and disciplined environment can be helpful, but it is
not essential. Children living in poverty, occasionally evicted from
tenement houses, cast upon the street with all their belongings, and
ridiculed by their peers can still be rich in emotional security.
Children of single parents can also be secure and stable.
“Disadvantaged minorities” need not be disadvantaged in providing
emotional security for their children. Providing for a child’s physical
needs is insufficient in and of itself. It takes a giving soul, not
just a giving hand.
3. Acceptance
This does not mean that children are to receive unconditional
approval, but that whether parents are approving or disapproving,
children never feel that they have been dismissed. Our present age is
pervaded with the “to each his own” approach to human relations. It is
the assumption that there are no absolutes. Allow the child “free
expression,” never reject any conduct, maintain a positive face
regardless of behavior. The error of this is apparent in its fruit.
But the relationship parents have to their children is different
from general society. It is the parents’ duty, as well as their
instinct, to accept and care for their children until they leave the
nest. Regardless of children’s conduct, they must know that their
parents have an unconditional commitment to their ongoing development.
For someone else to value your life is to have a life that is never
without value. To have someone else forgive, when you cannot forgive
yourself, leaves the door of forgiveness ever open. To have someone
accept you, when your conduct demands that you be rejected by all,
places you under demand to act so as to deserve the sweetness of that
acceptance.
4. Respect
Children are future adults—little people. They have the same souls,
the same feelings, pride, shame, desire to be accepted, to be approved.
Children have opinions, ideas, and views that they like to share. They
may talk you to death, but often what is tiresome to an adult is
significant to a child.
A child has a right not to be tickled until it hurts, not to be
bullied aside simply because he is smaller. If a child is to respect
himself and others, he must be shown respect. A child that does not
respect the person, rights, and feelings of others is usually just
reciprocating in kind. A human being without self-respect is lower than
an animal. Children estimate their value according to how they are
valued by others.
5. Communication
Communication is the vehicle of society. Interpersonal
relationships are built on communication. It is essential for
intellectual development. Several studies have shown that infants
isolated in their cribs, away from human contact, score much lower on
IQ tests taken later in life. Children that are not the objects of
communication become incommunicative. Read to your infants. Show them
things and give a name to everything. Talk with, not just to, your
three- and six-year-olds. Listen to your teenagers and learn from them.
6. Time
Not just “quality time” but quantity time. Know this, that when you
are not spending time with your children, someone else is. When you
received your child into this world, it was like receiving a beautiful
book with all blank pages. Like a daily planner, each fifteen-minute
interval has an empty line beside it. Your child’s history is not yet
written. The sum total of life is the accumulation of minutes—minutes
listening to someone, talking to someone, seeing or hearing something
said by another, or minutes consumed watching a video produced by a
disreputable character from Hollywood. Everyday, you write in that
book, line by line; or you take your child to a baby sitter or to
school, and you turn the book over to someone else, and they too write
into your child’s life. The hour you spend with your child is not more
influential than the hour someone else spends. Value time enough to
spend it on your children.
7. Boundaries
Children must learn quickly that they are not the center of the
universe. Others have needs and rights as well. Self-restraint is
essential to society. Animals do what they want to do and what they are
big enough to do with impunity. Humans must consider what is right—thus
boundaries. Just as nature contains innate laws that carry consequences
when violated, so the world of mind and soul is governed by laws
(boundaries). Boundaries exist even where they are not recognized. When
a two-year-old takes something away from a three-year-old, he discovers
a boundary.
Children need to have it deeply instilled that they are subject to
irrevocable boundaries. Boundaries with no consequences are no longer
boundaries. That one should design his own boundaries and be
responsible to no one is anarchy. Self-control is the pinnacle of human
existence. The essence of sin is lack of self-control. It is the
parents’ responsibility to clearly legislate boundaries and enforce the
keeping of them.
8. Structure
Doing the same thing each day at the same time is structure. Any
individual, not just children, left to do as he pleases from one moment
to the next will likely do nothing unless it is immediately gratifying.
To determine ahead of time what needs to be done and then doing it at
the allotted time enables one to do the unpleasant with regularity. A
schedule prevents one from procrastination. It relieves boredom, gives
a sense of security, and minimizes stress. Good habits of scheduling
one’s time are best established early in life, before four years old.
Without structure, the child lives as an irresponsible rogue. Structure
allows children to set goals and sacrifice to reach them. It is the
road to betterment.
One of the most common concerns of parents is sibling squabbles.
Children that are on schedules are far less likely to gripe, complain,
and fight.
9. Belonging / Significance
Children must feel they are a vital part of something significant.
One feels himself to be a part of that to which he lends significant
contribution. A child that is served, but not called upon to
contribute, will have low self-esteem. Everyone needs to be needed.
“Positive affirmation” is degrading if it is not based on genuine
performance. Children will appreciate praise to the extent that it
accurately reflects their real performance. False praise is received as
manipulation. When children are part of a family team overcoming real
obstacles, they know they are needed. Their contributions are
essential, so they are essential. To struggle together and win together
is the wedding of souls.
10. Example
Be what you want your children to be. “More is caught than taught.”
Children read actions better than words. They are imitators, taking on
the likeness of the ones they most admire. If you cannot walk your
talk, don’t expect them to. When the older child develops bad habits,
the younger children will follow his example and probably take it a
step further in the wrong direction. Likewise, if you get that first
child in control, you have a good example for other children who come
behind.
11. Crisis management
Life often moves from one crisis to another, especially for
children and teens. There is frustration, disappointment, rejection,
failure, sickness, pain, etc. The ability to view supposed crises as
opportunities greatly lessens the stress in life. A person with that
kind of outlook is called “brave, resilient,” or “wise.”
You might call this, “coping skills.” When you are there beside your
child for eighteen years, you will share responses to life’s knocks.
They will learn from you how to deal with anger and conflict.
12. The meaning of life
A human without purpose is a parasite. In the heart of everyone is
the faint knowledge that “I have been placed on this earth for a
purpose higher than pleasure. I have a destiny to fulfill.” As
Christians, we know our destiny is to “be conformed to the image of his
son (Rom, 8: 29).” We must teach our children to live in light of
eternity.